中国大学moocregional anatomy作业答案查询-k8凯发

k8凯发-凯发官网入口司法答案 正文

neck

neck

1、which of the followings is not a cutaneous branch of cervical plexus?
    a、lesser occipital nerve
    b、great auricular nerve
    c、transverse cervical nerve
    d、phrenic nerve
    e、supraclavicular nerve

2、which of the following nerves lies in the carotid sheath?
    a、accessory nerve
    b、lingual nerve
    c、phrenic nerve
    d、vagus nerve
    e、glossopharyngeal nerve

3、which of the followings is not a content in the muscular triangle of the neck?
    a、digastric muscle
    b、omohyoid muscle
    c、thyroid gland
    d、parathyroid gland
    e、sternohyoid muscle

4、what is a central marker in the root of neck?
    a、platysma muscle
    b、sternocleidomastoid muscle
    c、omohyoid muscle
    d、anterior scalenus muscle
    e、middle scalenus muscle

5、_____ is not enclosed in the investing fascia.
    a、sternocleidomastoid muscle
    b、trapezius muscle
    c、thyroid gland
    d、parotid gland
    e、submandibular gland

6、which of the following contents is not located in the submandibular triangle?
    a、hypoglossal nerve
    b、submandibular gland
    c、facial artery
    d、facial vein
    e、ansa cervicalis

7、which of the following muscle is not innervated by the ansa cervicalis?
    a、omohyoid muscle
    b、sternohyoid muscle
    c、sternothyroid muscle
    d、thyrohyoid muscle
    e、digastric muscle

8、which is not a branch of the first part of subclavian artery?
    a、internal thoracic artery
    b、thyrocervical trunk
    c、vertebral artery
    d、costocervical trunk

neck

1、which of the followings structures is not located in the superficial fascia of neck?
    a、anterior jugular vein
    b、platysma
    c、external jugular vein
    d、phrenic nerve
    e、supraclavicular nerve

2、which of the following structures is not located in the carotid triangle?
    a、internal carotid artery
    b、common carotid artery
    c、hypoglossal nerve
    d、internal jugular vein
    e、accessory nerve

3、which of the following muscles is not innervated by ansa cervicalis?
    a、sternothyroid muscle
    b、omohyoid muscle
    c、digastric muscle
    d、thyrohyoid muscle
    e、sternohyoid muscle

4、which of the following structures is not located in the root of neck?
    a、subclavian vein
    b、cupula of pleura
    c、subclavian artery
    d、thyroid gland
    e、phrenic nerve

5、the nerve controlling sternocleidomastoid muscle is
    a、hypoglossal nerve
    b、glossopharyngeal nerve
    c、accessory nerve
    d、great auricular nerve
    e、transverse nerve of neck

6、the investing layer of deep fascia of the neck does not form
    a、trapezius sheath and sternocleidomastoid sheath
    b、carotid sheath
    c、linea alba cervicalis
    d、suprasternal space
    e、parotid gland capsule and submandibular gland capsule

7、the structure passing through scalene space is
    a、internal carotid artery
    b、internal jugular vein
    c、cervical plexus
    d、brachial plexus
    e、subclavian vein

picture question

1、

2、

thorax

thorax test

1、in the costal groove of the rib, which is the lowest in the arrangement?
    a、posterior intercostal vein
    b、posterior intercostal artery
    c、intercostal nerve
    d、anterior intercostal artery
    e、anterior intercostal vein

2、except for the esophagus, which is also located in the supra-esophagus triangle?
    a、aortic arch
    b、left subclavian artery
    c、thoracic duct
    d、vagus nerve
    e、right subclavian artery

3、the triangle of arterial duct is encircled by_____anteriorly.
    a、left pulmonary artery
    b、left phrenic nerve
    c、right phrenic nerve
    d、left vagus nerve
    e、right vagus nerve

4、for the layers of thoracic wall, clavipectoral fascia belongs to _____.
    a、superficial fascia
    b、superficial layer of deep fascia
    c、endothoracic fascia
    d、deep layer of deep fascia
    e、parietal pleura

5、which is a boundary of the supraesophagus triangle?
    a、diaphragm
    b、left subclavian artery
    c、left internal carotid artery
    d、thoracic aorta
    e、right subclavian artery

6、which of the following structures does not pass through the clavipectoral fascia?
    a、cephalic vein
    b、thoraco-acromial artery
    c、lymphatic vessels
    d、lateral pectoral nerve
    e、medial pectoral nerve

thorax test

1、which of the following structures does not pass through the clavipectoral fascia?
    a、cephalic vein
    b、thoraco-acromial artery
    c、thoraco-acromial vein
    d、medial pectoral nerve
    e、lateral pectoral nerve

2、before reaching to the costal angle, which of the following structures is the lowest in the costal groove?
    a、posterior intercostal artery
    b、posterior intercostal vein
    c、anterior intercostal artery
    d、anterior intercostal vein
    e、intercostal nerve

3、which of the following structures lies above the right pulmonary root?
    a、aortic arch
    b、azygos vein arch
    c、thoracic aorta
    d、inferior vena cava
    e、pericardiophrenic vessels

4、which of the following structures is not located in the posterior mediastinum?
    a、thoracic aorta
    b、thoracic duct
    c、sympathetic trunk
    d、azygos vein
    e、thymus

5、for the clavipectoral fascia which of the following is not correct?
    a、it is the deep fascia connecting among the coronoid process, subclavius and pectoralis minor
    b、the lateral pectoral nerve passes through it.
    c、the thoracoacromial artery passes through it.
    d、the medial pectoral nerve passes through it.
    e、the cephalic vein passes through it.

6、from superior to inferior, the arrangement of main structures of the root of left lung is
    a、principal bronchi, pulmonary artery, pulmonary veins
    b、pulmonary artery, principal bronchi, pulmonary veins
    c、pulmonary veins, pulmonary artery, principal bronchi
    d、principal bronchi, pulmonary veins, pulmonary artery
    e、pulmonary artery, pulmonary veins, principal bronchi

7、the 6th intercostal nerve is at the level of
    a、sternal angle
    b、nipple
    c、xiphoid process
    d、costal arch
    e、umbilicus

8、below of t5 level, the thoracic duct is adjacent to the following structures except:
    a、thoracic aorta
    b、esophagus
    c、azygos vein
    d、left recurrent larygeal nerve
    e、vertebral column

9、_____ is enclosed in the middle layer of cervical fascia
    a、sternocleidomastoid muscle
    b、trapezius muscle
    c、thyroid gland
    d、parotid gland
    e、submandibular gland

picture questions

1、

2、

abdomen

abdomen test

1、the third division of the common bile duct is _____from above downward.
    a、pancreatic segment
    b、supraduodenal segment
    c、retroduodenal segment
    d、intraduodenal segment

2、when the subject is supine, the lowest position in the peritoneal cavity is _____.
    a、rectovesical pouch
    b、hepatorenal recess
    c、rectouterine pouch
    d、vesicouterine pouch
    e、omental bursa

3、which of the following structures is located in the retroperitoneal space?
    a、stomach
    b、spleen
    c、kidney
    d、transverse colon
    e、liver

4、the left gastroepiploic artery is a branch from _____.
    a、gastroduodenal artery
    b、splenic artery
    c、celiac trunk
    d、proper hepatic artery
    e、common hepatic artery

5、when the subject is standing position, the lowest position in the peritoneal cavity is_____in female.
    a、rectouterine pouch
    b、vesicouterine pouch
    c、omental bursa
    d、rectovesical pouch
    e、hepatorenal recess

6、which of the following structures does not belong to the stomach-bed?
    a、pancreas
    b、left kidney
    c、spleen
    d、transverse mesocolon
    e、liver

7、which of the following structures is not located in the retroperitoneal space?
    a、suprarenal gland
    b、ureter
    c、abdominal aorta
    d、inferior vena cava
    e、spleen

abdomen test

1、superficial inguinal ring is a triangular shaped defect in the aponeurosis of _______.
    a、obliquus externus abdominis
    b、obliquus internus abdominis
    c、transversus abdominis
    d、rectus abdominis
    e、quadratus lumborum

2、which of the following structures forms the inferior wall of inguinal canal?
    a、aponeurosis of the external obliquus abdominis
    b、transverse fascia
    c、inguinal falx
    d、arched fibers of the internal obliquus abdominis and transversus abdominis
    e、inguinal ligament

3、the lateral border of hesselbach’striangle is_____.
    a、rectus abdominis
    b、inguinal ligament
    c、superior epigastric artery
    d、inferior epigastric artery
    e、superficial epigastric artery

4、which of the following organs does not belong to the organs of stomach-bed?
    a、transverse colon
    b、left kidney
    c、liver
    d、pancreas
    e、left suprarenal gland

5、the right gastric artery is a branch of _______.
    a、gastroduodenal artery
    b、splenic artery
    c、celiac trunk
    d、proper hepatic artery
    e、common hepatic artery

6、when the subject is lying position , the lowest position in the peritoneal cavity is _______in female.
    a、rectovesical pouch
    b、hepatorenal recess
    c、douglas pouch
    d、vesicouterinepouch
    e、omental bursa

7、which of the following structures is located in the most anterior?
    a、testicular vein
    b、testicular artery
    c、ureter
    d、psoas major muscle

8、about the description of omental bursa, which is wrong?
    a、lies in front of greater omentum
    b、is the part of peritoneal cavity
    c、anterior wall is lesser omentum and posterior wall of stomach
    d、communicate with the greater peritoneal cavity by omental foramen
    e、lies in front of pancreas

pictures questions

1、

2、

upper limb

upper limb test

1、_____ is superior border of the quadrangular space.
    a、teres major muscle
    b、teres minor muscle
    c、surgical neck of the humerus
    d、long head of the triceps brachii muscle
    e、latissimus dorsi muscle

2、the triangular space is pierced by _____.
    a、axillary nerve
    b、posterior humeral circumflex vessels
    c、radial nerve
    d、circumflex scapular vessels
    e、deep artery of arm

3、axillary artery is divided into three parts by the _____ .
    a、pectoralis major muscle
    b、pectoralis minor muscle
    c、scalenus anterior muscle
    d、scalenus medius muscle
    e、scalenus posterior muscle

4、which of the following muscles is not supplied by the median nerve?
    a、palmaris longus
    b、flexor carpi radialis
    c、flexor digitorum superficialis
    d、brachioradialis
    e、pronator teres muscles

5、which of the following muscles in the hand is not supplied by ulnar nerve?
    a、abductor digiti minimi brevis
    b、adductor pollicis muscle
    c、interosseous muscles
    d、opponens digiti minimi
    e、lumbrical muscles 1 and 2

6、medial boundary of cubital fossa is formed by _____.
    a、pronator teres
    b、brachioradialis
    c、bicipital aponeurosis
    d、an imaginary line connecting the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus

7、which of the following nerves is located in the carpal tunnel?
    a、radial nerve
    b、ulnar nerve
    c、median nerve
    d、sciatic nerve
    e、musculocutaneous nerve

8、_____ is inferior border of the triangular space.
    a、teres major muscle
    b、teres minor muscle
    c、surgical neck of the humerus
    d、long head of the triceps brachii muscle
    e、subscapularis

9、the quadrangular space is transmitted by _____.
    a、anterior humeral circumflex vessels
    b、posterior humeral circumflex vessels
    c、radial nerve
    d、circumflex scapular vessels
    e、deep artery of arm

10、which is a branch from the second part of axillary artery?
    a、superior thoracic artery
    b、thoracoacromial artery
    c、subscapular artery
    d、thoracodorsal artery
    e、anterior humeral circumflex artery

11、which of the following muscles is not supplied by the radial nerve?
    a、triceps brachii
    b、brachioradialis
    c、abductor pollicis longus
    d、flexor digitorum profundus
    e、extensor carpi radialis brevis

12、which of the following muscles in the hand is supplied by median nerve?
    a、abductor digiti minimi brevis
    b、adductor pollicis muscle
    c、interosseous muscles
    d、opponens pollicis
    e、lumbrical muscles 3 and 4

13、lateral boundary of cubital fossa is formed by _____.
    a、bicipital aponeurosis
    b、brachioradialis
    c、pronator teres
    d、an imaginary line connecting the medial and lateral epicondyles of the humerus

14、which of the following structures is not located in the carpal tunnel?
    a、tendon of flexor digitorum superficialis
    b、ulnar nerve
    c、median nerve
    d、tendon of flexor digitorum profundus
    e、tendon of flexor pollicis longus

upper limb test

1、a 40-year-old man walks in with a stab wound to the most medial side of the proximal portion of the cubital fossa. which of the following structures would be damaged?
    a、radial artery
    b、median nerve
    c、deep branch of radial nerve
    d、brachial artery
    e、tendon of biceps brachii

2、a boy injures his wrist on broken glass, which of the following structures entering the palm superficial to the flexor retinaculum may be damaged?
    a、median nerve and flexor pollicis
    b、ulnar nerve and flexor digitorum superficialis
    c、ulnar nerve and ulnar artery
    d、median nerve and ulnar artery
    e、median nerve and ulnar nerve

3、which nerve passes through the quadrilateral foramen?
    a、musculocutanous nerve
    b、median nerve
    c、ulnar nerve
    d、radial nerve
    e、axillary nerve

4、radial nerve and deep brachial vessels pass through
    a、humeromuscular tunnel
    b、radial carpal canal
    c、ulnar carpal canal
    d、carpal canal
    e、inguinal canal

5、the medial wall of axilla is bounded by
    a、pectoralis major, pectoralis minor
    b、intertubercular sulcus of the humerus, the two heads of biceps and the coracobrachialis
    c、trilateral foramen and quadrilateral foramen
    d、lateral wall of chest and serratus anterior
    e、humerus and triceps brachii

6、which of the following structures is located in the anatomical snuff box?
    a、ulnar artery
    b、ulnar nerve
    c、median nerve
    d、radial artery
    e、ulnar vein

picture questions.

1、

2、

lower limb

lower limb test

1、saphenous hiatus is a gap that is formed by the _____.
    a、pretracheal fascia
    b、clavipectoral fascia
    c、investing fascia
    d、prevertebral fascia
    e、fascia lata

2、which of the following structures does not pass through the adductor canal?
    a、lymphatic vessels
    b、femoral artery
    c、femoral vein
    d、saphenous nerve
    e、obturator nerve

3、which of the following muscles is innervated by both femoral and obturator nerves?
    a、iliopsoas
    b、sartorius
    c、quadriceps femoris
    d、pectineus
    e、adductor brevis

4、the medial boundary of the lacuna vasorum is _____.
    a、inguinal ligament
    b、pectineal ligament
    c、fascia of pectineus
    d、lacunar ligament
    e、iliopectinal arch

5、medial compartment is _____in the femoral sheath.
    a、femoral nerve
    b、femoral artery
    c、femoral vein
    d、femoral canal
    e、external iliac artery

6、which of the following muscles is innervated by the superficial peroneal nerve?
    a、tibialis posterior
    b、extensor hallucis longus
    c、biceps femoris
    d、peroneus longus
    e、soleus

7、which is not a tributary from great saphenous vein?
    a、superficial lateral femoral v.
    b、external pudendal v.
    c、inferior epigastric v.
    d、superficial epigastric v.
    e、superficial iliac circumflex v.

8、which is medial boundary of the femoral triangle?
    a、sartorius
    b、inguinal ligament
    c、adductor longus
    d、adductor lamina‍
    e、vastus medialis

9、which of the following muscles is innervated by both sciatic and obturator nerves?
    a、semitendinosus
    b、biceps femoris
    c、adductor magnus
    d、pectineus
    e、adductor brevis

10、the medial boundary of the lacuna musculorum is _____.
    a、inguinal ligament
    b、pectineal ligament
    c、fascia of pectineus
    d、lacunar ligament
    e、iliopectinal arch

11、lateral compartment is _____in the femoral sheath.
    a、femoral nerve
    b、femoral artery
    c、femoral vein
    d、femoral canal
    e、external iliac artery

12、which of the following muscles is innervated by the deep peroneal nerve?
    a、flexor digitroum longus
    b、extensor hallucis longus
    c、gastrocnemius
    d、peroneus longus
    e、soleus

lower limb test

1、which of the following structures is the medial boundary of femoral triangle?
    a、inguinal ligament
    b、sartorius
    c、adductor longus
    d、pectineus
    e、adductor magnus

2、which of the following muscles is innervated by both femoral and obturator nerves?
    a、semitendinosus
    b、biceps femoris
    c、adductor magnus
    d、pectineus
    e、adductor brevis

3、which of the following structures is located in the lacuna musculorum?
    a、femoral artery
    b、femoral vein
    c、deep inguinal lymph nodes
    d、genital branch of genitofemoral nerve
    e、femoral nerve

4、the medial boundary of the femoral ring is ________.
    a、inguinal ligament
    b、pectern ligament
    c、femoral vein
    d、lacunar ligament
    e、femoral septum

5、which of the following muscles is innervated by the superficial peroneal nerve?
    a、flexor digitroum longus
    b、extensor hallucis longus
    c、gastrocnemius
    d、peroneus longus
    e、soleus

6、which of the following structure is not the content of malleolar canal?
    a、tendon of tibialis posterior
    b、tibial nerve
    c、tendon of flexor pollicis longus
    d、anterior tibial artery
    e、tendon of flexor digitorum longus

7、the following structures pass through the greater sciatic foramen, except the:
    a、superior gluteal artery
    b、sciatic nerve
    c、obturator internus tendon
    d、pudendal nerve
    e、inferior gluteal nerve

8、lateral compartment is _____in the femoral sheath.
    a、femoral nerve
    b、femoral artery
    c、femoral vein
    d、femoral canal
    e、external iliac artery

picture questions.

1、

2、

regional anatomy

regional anatomy

1、which of the following structure does not join the boundaries of the reaumur’s quadrangle?
    a、erector spinae
    b、obliquus internus abdominis
    c、serratus posterior inferior
    d、12th rib
    e、obliquus externus abdominis

2、the 6th intercostal nerve is at the level of ?
    a、sternal angle
    b、nipple
    c、xiphoid process
    d、costal arch
    e、umbilicus

3、the internal thoracic artery is sometimes surgically cut near the caudal end of the sternum. in this case, maintenance of adequate blood flow to the rectus abdominis may be dependent on increased flow through which artery?
    a、inferior epigastric artery
    b、superficial epigastric artery
    c、superficial circumflex iliac artery
    d、deep circumflex iliac artery
    e、umbilical artery

4、the cervical plexus gives off the following branches except
    a、greater occipital nerve
    b、transverse nerve of neck
    c、greater auricular nerve
    d、phrenic nerve
    e、supraclavicular nerve

5、which artery can be used to identify the direct or indirect inguinal hernia during operation?
    a、superior epigastric artery
    b、superficial epigastric artery
    c、inferior epigastric artery
    d、superficial iliac circumflex artery
    e、umbilical artery

6、which of the following structures is not formed by the external oblique aponeurosis?
    a、superficial inguinal ring
    b、arcuate line
    c、inguinal ligament
    d、lacunar ligament
    e、external spermatic fascia

7、which structure passes through the parotid gland horizontally?
    a、external carotid artery
    b、facial nerve
    c、auriculotemporal nerve
    d、retromandibular vein
    e、superficial temporal artery

8、in the clinic which layer is named as dangerous area of the skull?
    a、skin
    b、superficial fascia
    c、galea aponeurotica
    d、subaponeurotic areolar tissue
    e、pericranium

9、which muscle locates below of the hyoid bone?
    a、digastric
    b、stylohyoid
    c、geniohyoid
    d、mylohyoid
    e、sternohyoid

10、the investing layer of deep fascia of the neck does not form
    a、carotid sheath
    b、trapezius sheath
    c、sternocleidomastoid sheath
    d、suprasternal space
    e、parotid gland capsule

11、the submandibular triangle contains the following structures except
    a、facial vein
    b、hypoglossal nerve
    c、submandibular gland
    d、vagus nerve
    e、lingual artery

12、the carotid sheath contains the following structures except
    a、common carotid artery
    b、internal carotid artery
    c、vagus nerve
    d、cervical sympathetic chain
    e、internal jugular vein

13、the swelling thyroid gland will oppress the adjacent structures to cause the following symptoms except
    a、swallow difficult
    b、dyspnea (difficult or labored breathing)
    c、ptosis of upper lid
    d、hoarseness
    e、mydriasis (i.e., dilation of pupil)

14、which description is wrong?
    a、the cephalic vein accompany with the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve
    b、the greater saphenous vein accompany with saphenous nerve
    c、median cubital vein accompany with median nerve
    d、the small saphenous vein accompany with sural nerve
    e、the basilic vein accompany with the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve

15、the musculotendinous cuff (rotator cuff) if formed by the following muscles except:
    a、teres major
    b、infraspinatus
    c、supraspinatus
    d、subscapularis
    e、teres minor

16、which nerve is possible to be damaged after fracture of surgical neck of humerus?
    a、median nerve
    b、axillary nerve
    c、ulnar nerve
    d、radial nerve
    e、musculocutaneous nerve

17、the carpal canal contains the following structures except:
    a、tendons of flexor digitorum superficialis
    b、tendons of flexor disitorum profundus
    c、median nerve
    d、tendon of flexor pollicis longus
    e、radial nerve

18、which vein is not the tributary of great saphenous vein
    a、superficial epigastric vein
    b、superficial iliac circumflex vein
    c、superficial internal pudendal veins
    d、superficial lateral femoral vein
    e、superficial medial femoral vein

19、which nerve descends through the malleolar canal？
    a、tibial nerve
    b、superficial peroneal nerve
    c、sural nerve
    d、common peroneal nerve
    e、deep peroneal nerve

20、below of t5 level, the thoracic duct is adjacent to the following structures except:
    a、thoracic aorta
    b、esophagus
    c、azygos vein
    d、left recurrent larygeal nerve
    e、vertebral column

21、which organ is not retroperitoneal?
    a、kidney
    b、ureter
    c、adrenal gland
    d、pancreas
    e、superior portion of duodenum

22、which does not join the boundary of oblique sinus of pericardium?
    a、left superior pulmonary vein
    b、left inferior pulmonary vein
    c、inferior vena cava
    d、right superior pulmonary vein
    e、superior vena cava

23、which of the following does not form the border of omental foramen?
    a、peritoneum covering the inferior vena cava
    b、caudate lobe of liver
    c、hepatoduodenal ligament
    d、hepatogastric ligament
    e、superior part of duodenum

24、the body surface projection of the fundus of gallbladder locates at
    a、the midpoint between the umbilicus and pubic symphysis.
    b、the midpoint between the xyphoid process and umbilicus.
    c、the junction of the right costal arch and right midclavicular line.
    d、the junction of the 12th rib and erector spinae
    e、the midpoint between the umbilicus and right anterior superior iliac spine

25、for the carcinoma of head of pancreas the enlarged head of pancreas will not cause
    a、obstructive jaundice
    b、edema of lower limb
    c、intestinal obstruction
    d、nephredema (hydronephrosis)
    e、ascites (hydroperitoneum)

26、the pelvic diaphragm is formed by the following structures except:
    a、coccygeal muscle
    b、superior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
    c、inferior fascia of pelvic diaphragm
    d、obturator internus
    e、levator ani muscle

27、which of the following description about stomach is not true?
    a、the cardiac is situated in the left of t11, and the pylorus is situated in the right of l1.
    b、the anterior wall of the stomach is the palpating place of stomach.
    c、the left gastric artery is from the celiac trunk.
    d、the right gastric vein drains into the splenic vein.
    e、the parasympathetic nerves innervated stomach are from the vagus nerve.

28、which of the following description about kidney is not true?
    a、the 12th rib crosses behind the upper part of right kidney.
    b、inferior vena cava is medial to the right kidney.
    c、a renal segment is a definite region of renal tissue which is supplied by one segmental renal artery.
    d、fibrous capsule is a compact connective tissue membrane coating on the renal surface.
    e、there is no tributary for left renal vein.

29、which nerve runs accompanying the superior thyroid artery?
    a、external branch of superior laryngeal nerve
    b、internal branch of superior laryngeal nerve
    c、inferior laryngeal nerve
    d、recurrent laryngeal nerve
    e、phrenic nerve

30、which artery is one branch of the inferior mesenteric artery?
    a、middle colic artery
    b、left colic artery
    c、right colic artery
    d、ileocolic artery
    e、inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery

31、which of the following description about lymphatic drainage of breast are incorrect?
    a、the superficial lymph drains into the deep lymphatic vessels or the pectoral lymph nodes.
    b、the medial part drain into tracheal lymph nodes.
    c、the lateral and upper parts drain into pectoral lymph nodes.
    d、the other upper part drain into the subscapular lymph nodes.
    e、the inferomedial part drain into the superior phrenic lymph nodes.

32、which structures do not pass through the inguinal canal?
    a、inferior epigastric artery
    b、ilioinguinal nerve
    c、iliohypogastric nerve
    d、round ligament of the uterus
    e、spermatic cord

33、which veins directly drain into the inferior vena cava?
    a、right suprarenal vein
    b、lumbar veins
    c、right renal vein
    d、left testicular vein
    e、hepatic portal vein

34、which of the following structures are anterior to the right pulmonary root?
    a、right diaphragmatic nerve
    b、right vagus nerve
    c、superior vena cava
    d、right atrium
    e、azygos vein

35、which of the following structures are not in the hepatoduodenal ligament?
    a、hepatic portal vein
    b、proper hepatic artery
    c、cystic duct
    d、splenic artery
    e、hepatic vein

regional anatomy

1、cubital fossa

2、femoral triangle

3、triangle of ductus arteriosus

4、gastric bed

5、retropubic space

6、what kinds of structures will be dissected from superficial to the deep layer during the tracheotomy? what structures should be avoided to be damaged? for emergency, what can we do to temporarily open the airway except the tracheotomy?

7、based on the anatomical knowledge, please explain the reasons of the subphrenic abscess, intrahepatic abscess, and bacteriuria caused by the suppurative appendicitis? (7’)