公共管理答案 正文

1.1how to build your future

1、【单选题】who can all make excellent mentors.
    a、dad
    b、classmate
    c、strangers
    d、head master

2、【单选题】2.which word has the closest meaning to the word “acquire”
    a、require
    b、reach
    c、gain
    d、understand

3、【单选题】3.what does the letter r stand for in the way of “smater”?
    a、record
    b、refuse
    c、ready
    d、register

4、【判断题】1.it’s never too early to write and refine your resume.

5、【判断题】2.a mentor can not help you think through what kind of job you want.

6、【判断题】3.every honor you receive is worth including on your resume.

7、【判断题】4.it is not allowed to attend informational sessions from companies, job fairs, and other in-person events.

8、【判断题】5.job titles must feel confusing and many positions will say “entry level”.

2.1make a career choice when you are undecided

1、【单选题】1.what does “s” mean in the way of “smater”?
    a、sign up
    b、set up
    c、set in
    d、settle down

2、【单选题】2.which word has the closest meaning to the word “assess”?
    a、plan
    b、remark
    c、asset
    d、critic

3、【单选题】3.what can you use to gather information about your traits ?
    a、career tests
    b、reading newspaper
    c、internet test
    d、tv program

4、【判断题】1.you had better have occupations as many as possible on your short list.

5、【判断题】2.long-term goals usually fulfill a short-term goal in six months to three years.

6、【判断题】3. pick the occupation that you think will bring you the most satisfaction based on all the information you have gathered.

7、【判断题】4. research the occupations on your list will make you thrilled you managed to narrow your list down to only 10 to 20 options.

8、【判断题】5. students cannot use government produced labor market information to get data about earnings and job outlook.

3.1how to write a job application letter

1、【单选题】1.a job application letter, also known as a________.
    a、resume
    b、cover letter
    c、self-introduction

2、【单选题】2.the purpose of the job application letter is _________.
    a、to offer a history of your work experience
    b、to offer an outline of your skills and accomplishements
    c、to explain why you are qualified for the position and should be selected for an interview.

3、【单选题】3.in order to write a convincing application letter, you can find clues__________.
    a、within the job advertisement
    b、from your qualifications
    c、from your wants and needs

4、【判断题】2.an application letter should be properly organized, formatted and spaced.

5、【判断题】3.an application letter is just a repeatation of the resume.

6、【判断题】4.before you begin writing your job application letter, you should do some groundwork.

7、【判断题】5.a letter of application should be as long as possible.

8、【判断题】1. an application letter offers a history of your work experience and an outline of your skills and accomplishments.

1、【填空题】1.generally speaking, an application letter includes________, salutation, introduction, body , closing and __________.

2、【填空题】2.in closing part, you should state your_________ to interview.

3、【填空题】3.remember to _______and edit your letter before sending it.

4、【判断题】1.there is no need of salutation in an application letter.

5、【判断题】2.the introduction of an application letter begins by stating what job you are applying for.

6、【判断题】3.in the body part, you should explain why you make an excellent candidate for the position.

7、【判断题】4.specific examples will be convincing to demonstrate your ability for an appilicationg letter.

8、【判断题】5.it’s not necessary to thank the employer for his/her consideration.

4.1how to build a resume in 7 easy steps

1、【填空题】1.the first step to write a resume is to ______ your personal and employment information.

2、【填空题】2.the resume heading includes your name, ________, email address and ________.

3、【填空题】3.a profile and an objective is a brief ________ of your qualifications.

4、【填空题】4.working experience and education should be listed in ___________ order.

5、【判断题】1.in many cases, a one-page resume is sufficient.

6、【判断题】2.the goal of resume is to show that you are an ideal candidate for the position.

7、【判断题】3.the resume heading is at the middle of the page.

8、【判断题】4.the summary of qualification, volunteer work and education are all optional sections of a resume.

9、【判断题】5.if you’re a student or recent graduate, the education section of your resume can be listed above your employment history.

1、【填空题】1.there are three basic types of resume formats: _______, ________ and _______.

2、【填空题】2._________ the qualifications from the job listing into your resume job descriptions, skills, summary, and objective or profile.

3、【判断题】1.the functional resume is the most common one.

4、【判断题】2.the font style and size must be same throughout the resume.

5、【判断题】3.a bulleted format is easier to read than a paragraph.

6、【判断题】4.a good resume is an effective one.

5.1how to have a good job interview

1、【单选题】1.what advice about preparing for a job interview is not included in the video clip?
    a、do some research about the company.
    b、find a friend who is also preparing for a job interview, and interview each other.
    c、write down and practice three questions that you are going to ask the interviewer.
    d、ask help from your parents.

2、【单选题】3.in order to leave a good impression on the interviewer, what should you do?
    a、tapping fingers
    b、talking through the process
    c、wagging your legs
    d、wringing your hands

3、【单选题】4.which of the following behavior is polite in the interview?
    a、make an answer without fully listen to the question.
    b、thank the interviewer for meeting with you.
    c、chew gum for relaxing yourself.
    d、answer a phone call in the interview.

4、【单选题】5.if you are going to do a telephone or skype interview, which of the following advice is not correct?
    a、find a place with good lighting and a professional background
    b、test your camera and microphone
    c、take a notebook and a pen with you.
    d、wear pajamas or shorts to make yourself comfortable.

5、【简答题】if an interviewer asks “what are your strengths”, how will you answer this question?

7.1how to make a public speech

1、【单选题】1.which of the following statement is incorrect?
    a、the speech could be summed up in one sentence.
    b、you’ll deliver different speech to different audience.
    c、don't ruminate about negative thoughts.
    d、don’t use any complicated language at all.

2、【单选题】2.you need to consider the following factors when giving a speech except____ .
    a、social status
    b、gender
    c、age
    d、religion

3、【单选题】3.what does “know the back of your hand” in mean?
    a、be indifferent to something
    b、be familiar with something
    c、be completely in the dark
    d、be tactful

4、【单选题】4.we can make an effective speech from the following aspects except_____.
    a、have at least three points to support your message.
    b、leave your listeners scratching their heads.
    c、address the counterargument, but don't focus on it.
    d、stay away from jargon and technical terms.

5、【单选题】5.what rhetorical device is not mentioned here?
    a、humor
    b、antithesis
    c、metaphor
    d、parallelism

6、【判断题】1.you can use self-depreciating humor when addressing the president of your company about budget cuts.

7、【判断题】2.a speech that's full of statistics and facts probably will attract the audience.

8、【判断题】3.we can practice our speech by delivering it to someone else to get used to someone looking at us while we're talking.

9、【判断题】4.practice the speech in the shower because it's probably one of the few times during the day where we can mindlessly go over it.

1、【单选题】1.we should mind our posture when delivering a speech in the following aspects except_____ .
    a、standing straight
    b、feet shoulder width apart
    c、using our hands as naturally as possible
    d、having a fig leaf over our crotch

2、【单选题】2.we should ________ when delivering a speech to the audience.
    a、avoid making eye contact with them
    b、scan the audience
    c、gloss over them
    d、think of it as a one-to-one conversation

3、【单选题】3.things could be done to keep our audience awake are as follows except____.
    a、speak loudly and with vigor
    b、pound our fist to show our passion
    c、speak fluently without any pauses
    d、vary our tone

4、【判断题】1.we should use as many props as possible when giving a speech to make it vivid and dynamic.

5、【判断题】2.your audience is looking for a human connection, not a robot spitting words at them. thus it’s necessary to show our emotion in delivering a speech.

6、【判断题】3.we’d better face the pictures when talking about them.

7、【判断题】4.it’s proper to conclude a speech by restating the message.

8.1how to write a professional email

1、【单选题】1.where can we type the email address of the recipient if we don’t need them to take action?
    a、the to field
    b、the cc field
    c、the bcc field
    d、the subject

2、【单选题】2.what’s the main purpose of the bcc field?
    a、to include multiple associates.
    b、to send an email to a group of contacts.
    c、to protect the privacy.
    d、to keep the list of recipients visible to each other.

3、【单选题】3.in composing the email, which of the following element should be avoided?
    a、greeting
    b、chitchat
    c、purpose
    d、pleasantry

4、【单选题】4.if your relationship with the recipient is close and casual, which greeting is preferred?
    a、hi, david
    b、to whom it may concern
    c、dear sir/madam
    d、good morning, sir/madam

5、【单选题】5.in a professional email, your signature should include the following except:
    a、name
    b、job title
    c、contact information
    d、working experience

6、【单选题】6.which of the following statements is incorrect in writing a professional email?
    a、the more subjects you include in your email the better.
    b、it’s important to state your purpose early and get to the point.
    c、make sure the body of the email is brief and clear.
    d、use short sentences, words, and paragraphs.

7、【判断题】1.if you’re emailing someone for the first time, keep your introductions as concise as possible and let them know who you are.

8、【判断题】2.you have to keep your email brief and limit it to just five sentences.

9、【判断题】3.if you need your recipient to do something, you’d better not outline it in your email.

10、【判断题】4.to give your email a thorough proofreading can help you catch a lot of spelling and grammar mistakes.

11、【判断题】5.you can use emoticons, chat abbreviations, or colorful fonts and backgrounds in your professional email to show your personality.

9.1how to quit a job

1、【单选题】1.once you’re absolutely sure you’ll quit your job, you’d better not ____ .
    a、make a bullet-proof game plan
    b、line up another job before leaving
    c、have enough money
    d、leave without hesitation

2、【单选题】2.if you want to quit your present job, you can take the following actions except _____ .
    a、giving your company a notice in advance.
    b、sending a letter or an email to notify your boss.
    c、delivering the news to your boss in person.
    d、being polite about the reasons for leaving.

3、【单选题】3.you have to give the company an early notice before leaving the job due to several reasons except _____ .
    a、it’s a respectful thing to do.
    b、the company needs to fill your shoes.
    c、the company is relying on you.
    d、the company has such a policy.

4、【单选题】4.once your time at the company is up, you should leave without ____ .
    a、throwing all of your belongings into a box and storm out.
    b、taking the time to say goodbye to your boss and coworkers.
    c、telling your boss and coworkers you’ll stay in touch.
    d、saying anything positive about your former company or coworkers.

5、【单选题】5.what does getting “fired” mean in this context?
    a、to quit your present job gracefully.
    b、to drive your boss to the point where he or she wants to fire you.
    c、to leave the company dramatically.
    d、to sway your boss to let you go rather than having you quit.

6、【单选题】6.by leaving under the official reason of getting “fired”, you can get the following benefits before finding another job except ____ .
    a、unemployment checks
    b、stock options
    c、improving your post-job situation
    d、a recommendation letter

7、【判断题】1.make sure you're quitting your current job for the right reasons. if you can’t solve the problems here and now to the best of your ability, then you may face the same problems at your new job.

8、【判断题】2.before notifying your company about your resignation, you can ask some close coworkers for some constructive advice.

9、【判断题】3.if you feel undervalued or overworked at your present job, you can tell your boss directly.

10、【判断题】4.once you quit, you can air all of the personal and unprofessional issues you have had with your job.

11、【判断题】5.be prepared for some possible questions before having a conversation with your boss, then you will look more professional and thoughtful.

10.1how to practice self care

1、【判断题】1.it is better to spend time with friends who are considerate, reliable, and supportive of your goals.

2、【判断题】2.take a vacation means to have a yearly trip to beach which will help you reduce your stress.

3、【判断题】3.wearing noise-canceling headphones can give yourself some quiet while working.

4、【判断题】4.in order to keep better work-life balance and reduce stress, try to avoid taking work home with you.

5、【判断题】5.it is selfish to put your own needs in the first place.